About Panna Tiger Reserve

Discover the rich biodiversity, conservation efforts, and unique experiences at one of India's most beautiful tiger reserves

Welcome to Panna Tiger Reserve

Panna Tiger Reserve is a jewel in the crown of India's wildlife conservation efforts, located in the Vindhya mountain range of Madhya Pradesh.

Panna Landscape

The Reserve

Spread over 542.67 square kilometers, Panna Tiger Reserve was declared a Project Tiger Reserve in 1994. The reserve is famous for its critical tiger conservation program that successfully revived the tiger population from near extinction.

Ken River

Ken River

The Ken River flows through the reserve for about 55 km, creating stunning landscapes and providing water to the rich biodiversity. The river is home to gharials, mugger crocodiles, and numerous fish species.

Wildlife

Biodiversity

Besides tigers, the reserve hosts leopards, sloth bears, Indian wolves, striped hyenas, and over 200 species of birds. The diverse habitats include dry deciduous forests, grasslands, and riverine ecosystems.

Our History & Timeline

The journey of Panna Tiger Reserve from a hunting ground to a conservation success story

Pre-1981: Hunting Ground

The area was originally a hunting ground for the royalty of the former Panna principality. The forests were rich in wildlife including tigers, leopards, and other mammals.

1981: Declared National Park

Panna National Park was established on March 1, 1981, covering an area of 542.67 km² to protect the region's rich biodiversity and natural heritage.

1994: Project Tiger Reserve

The park was included in the Project Tiger network, becoming the 22nd Tiger Reserve of India and the 5th in Madhya Pradesh, marking a new era in tiger conservation.

2009: Tiger Reintroduction

Following the local extinction of tigers, an ambitious reintroduction program began. Tigers were relocated from Bandhavgarh, Kanha, and Pench Tiger Reserves.

Present: Conservation Success

Today, Panna Tiger Reserve is celebrated as one of India's most successful tiger reintroduction programs with a healthy and growing tiger population.

Panna Tiger Reserve in Numbers

Key statistics that highlight the importance and scale of this conservation area

542.67
Square Kilometers Area
50+
Tiger Population
200+
Bird Species
30+
Mammal Species

Conservation Efforts

Our commitment to preserving Panna's natural heritage for future generations

Tiger Conservation

Tiger Reintroduction

Panna's successful tiger reintroduction program is considered a global model for wildlife conservation. From zero tigers in 2009 to a thriving population today, this achievement demonstrates effective conservation management.

Community Engagement

Community Engagement

We work closely with local communities through eco-development committees, providing alternative livelihoods and reducing dependency on forest resources while promoting conservation awareness.

Research

Research & Monitoring

Continuous scientific research and monitoring using camera traps, satellite tracking, and field studies help us understand wildlife behavior and implement effective conservation strategies.

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